The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has called on the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to sanction politicians and political parties already engaging in early campaigns ahead of the 2027 general elections.
In a statement, the rights group argued that premature political activities are in violation of Section 94(1) of the Electoral Act 2022, which forbids the commencement of campaigns earlier than 150 days before election day. SERAP stressed that such actions undermine the integrity of Nigeria’s democracy and give undue advantage to certain politicians at the expense of others.
“INEC must urgently apply the law or push for reforms that close the loopholes enabling this practice,” SERAP noted, warning that unchecked early campaigning distorts political financing, weakens public trust, and compromises fairness in the electoral process.
LensNews gathered that while the Electoral Act provides penalties for campaigns carried out within 24 hours before polling, it is largely silent on consequences for politicians who start electioneering months or even years ahead of schedule. INEC chairman Mahmood Yakubu has previously admitted that the Commission needs clearer powers from lawmakers to effectively curb the trend.
Political analysts warn that failure to rein in premature campaigns could escalate spending wars, fuel electoral tension, and tilt the playing field ahead of 2027. Civil society groups like SERAP are therefore insisting that INEC either enforces sanctions where possible or works with the National Assembly to amend the Electoral Act.
For now, the ball remains in INEC’s court as public debate heats up on how Nigeria can secure a level playing field before the next election cycle begins.
